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C63020 Bronze vs. AWS E630

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E630 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E630.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
16 to 16.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
3.3 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
71.6 to 75.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
4.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0