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C63020 Bronze vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63020 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 74.7 to 81.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 5.5
11.6 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.2 to 6.0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5