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C63600 Bronze vs. AWS ENi-1

C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C63600 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 30 to 66
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 540
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 57
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
60
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 18
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 93 to 96.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5