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C64700 Bronze vs. C12600 Copper

Both C64700 bronze and C12600 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C64700 bronze and the bottom bar is C12600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
56
Shear Strength, MPa 390
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
9.5

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98
99.5 to 99.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0