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C66200 Brass vs. Grade 31 Titanium

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is grade 31 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 300
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.9 to 99.76
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4