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C66900 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
49.5 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0