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C66900 Brass vs. ASTM A182 Grade F23

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F23 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
93.2 to 96.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0