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C66900 Brass vs. EN 1.0314 Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
24 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
200 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
320 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
68 to 87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
95 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
13 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
99.365 to 99.78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0