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C67000 Bronze vs. AWS ERNi-1

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5