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C67000 Bronze vs. EN 1.4508 Stainless Steel

C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4508 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67000 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4508 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 11
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 880
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 540
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 99
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
20
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 62
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 1290
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 29
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
61.2 to 69.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.8 to 32.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0