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C67300 Bronze vs. S30452 Stainless Steel

C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30452 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67300 bronze and the bottom bar is S30452 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 91
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 300
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
66.3 to 73.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.16 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 27.2 to 39.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0