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C68700 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
49.5 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0