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C68700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
93.8 to 95.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0