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C68800 Brass vs. 2011A Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
6.8 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
91.5 to 95.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15