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C69300 Brass vs. EN 1.0314 Steel

C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
24 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 370
200 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
320 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
68 to 87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
95 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
99.365 to 99.78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0