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C69710 Brass vs. EN 1.0314 Steel

C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
24 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 300
200 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
320 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
68 to 87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
95 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
99.365 to 99.78
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0