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C69710 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1090 Steel

C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1090 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1090 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
72
Shear Strength, MPa 300
470 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
790 to 950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
520 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
82 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
730 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
28 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25 to 31

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98 to 98.6
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0