C70260 Copper vs. S46910 Stainless Steel
C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 9.5 to 19 | |
2.2 to 11 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 44 | |
76 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 320 to 450 | |
410 to 1410 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 520 to 760 | |
680 to 2470 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 410 to 650 | |
450 to 2290 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 220 | |
280 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
810 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1060 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1040 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 31 | |
18 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.9 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.7 | |
4.1 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 43 | |
55 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 310 | |
140 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 46 to 140 | |
48 to 130 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 710 to 1810 | |
510 to 4780 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.3 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 16 to 24 | |
24 to 86 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 16 to 21 | |
22 to 51 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 18 to 27 | |
23 to 84 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.15 to 0.5 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
11 to 13 |
Copper (Cu), % | 95.8 to 98.8 | |
1.5 to 3.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
65 to 76 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
3.0 to 5.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 1.0 to 3.0 | |
8.0 to 10 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.2 to 0.7 | |
0 to 0.7 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 1.2 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |