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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
11.6 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5