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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4526 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4526 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4526 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Shear Strength, MPa 220
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
77.4 to 83.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0