EN 1.4526 (X6CrMoNb17-1) Stainless Steel
EN 1.4526 stainless steel is a ferritic stainless steel formulated for primary forming into wrought products. Cited properties are appropriate for the annealed condition. 1.4526 is the EN numeric designation for this material. X6CrMoNb17-1 is the EN chemical designation.
It has a fairly high thermal conductivity among wrought ferritic stainless steels. In addition, it has a moderately high ductility and a moderately high embodied energy.
The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare EN 1.4526 stainless steel to: wrought ferritic stainless steels (top), all iron alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus
200 GPa 29 x 106 psi
Elongation at Break
25 %
Fatigue Strength
230 MPa 33 x 103 psi
Poisson's Ratio
0.28
Shear Modulus
77 GPa 11 x 106 psi
Shear Strength
340 MPa 50 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)
540 MPa 78 x 103 psi
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)
330 MPa 48 x 103 psi
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion
280 J/g
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion
490 °C 910 °F
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical
880 °C 1610 °F
Melting Completion (Liquidus)
1450 °C 2650 °F
Melting Onset (Solidus)
1410 °C 2570 °F
Specific Heat Capacity
480 J/kg-K 0.11 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity
30 W/m-K 17 BTU/h-ft-°F
Thermal Expansion
10 µm/m-K
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume
2.5 % IACS
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)
2.9 % IACS
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price
13 % relative
Density
7.7 g/cm3 480 lb/ft3
Embodied Carbon
2.9 kg CO2/kg material
Embodied Energy
41 MJ/kg 17 x 103 BTU/lb
Embodied Water
120 L/kg 15 gal/lb
Common Calculations
PREN (Pitting Resistance)
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)
120 MJ/m3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)
280 kJ/m3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial
14 points
Stiffness to Weight: Bending
25 points
Strength to Weight: Axial
19 points
Strength to Weight: Bending
19 points
Thermal Diffusivity
8.1 mm2/s
Thermal Shock Resistance
19 points
Alloy Composition
Among wrought stainless steels, the composition of EN 1.4526 stainless steel is notable for including niobium (Nb). Niobium is primarily used to improve yield strength, particularly at elevated temperatures.
| Fe | 77.4 to 83.1 | |
| Cr | 16 to 18 | |
| Mo | 0.8 to 1.4 | |
| Nb | 0.1 to 1.0 | |
| Mn | 0 to 1.0 | |
| Si | 0 to 1.0 | |
| C | 0 to 0.080 | |
| P | 0 to 0.040 | |
| N | 0 to 0.040 | |
| S | 0 to 0.015 |
All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.
Followup Questions
Similar Alloys
Further Reading
EN 10088-2: Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
EN 10088-3: Stainless steels - Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
EN 10088-1: Stainless steels - Part 1: List of stainless steels
Corrosion of Stainless Steels, A. John Sedriks, 1996
Advances in Stainless Steels, Baldev Raj et al. (editors), 2010