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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. Monel 400

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
160
Elongation at Break, % 39
20 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
62
Shear Strength, MPa 220
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0