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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
270 to 630
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.2 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Shear Strength, MPa 220
410 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
680 to 2470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
450 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
18
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
48 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
510 to 4780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23 to 84

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0