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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C71500 copper-nickel and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 40 to 89
42 to 81
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
260 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants