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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E383

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E383.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
210
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26.5 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0.6 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
28.8 to 39.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
30 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0