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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4596 Stainless Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4596 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4596 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
1030 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
36 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
29 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
35 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
73.4 to 76.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
9.2 to 10.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.28 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0