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C71640 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel

C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4982 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71640 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 630
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 460
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 750
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
17

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0090
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 61.7 to 67.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.7 to 2.3
61.8 to 69.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.5 to 2.5
5.5 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 32
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0