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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
49.5 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.24
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0