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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C61400 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C61400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
43
Shear Strength, MPa 320
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
220 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
160 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5