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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
270 to 630
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
2.2 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
410 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
680 to 2470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
450 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
18
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
48 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
510 to 4780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23 to 84

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
65 to 76
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0