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C72200 Copper-nickel vs. Monel 400

C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72200 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 48
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 580
540 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.6
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.1 to 84.2
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0