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C72800 Copper-nickel vs. C99400 Brass

Both C72800 copper-nickel and C99400 brass are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72800 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 1270
460 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 1210
230 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 920
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 5650
230 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 40
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 45
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 2.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Copper (Cu), % 78.3 to 82.8
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
1.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3