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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. C94100 Bronze

Both C74400 nickel silver and C94100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
92
Elongation at Break, % 43
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 63
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
18 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3