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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 416 Stainless Steel

C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 416 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 416 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
13 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
510 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
290 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
680
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
98 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
220 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
18 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
83.2 to 87.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0