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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. C90400 Bronze

Both C74500 nickel silver and C90400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7