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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. SAE-AISI 1090 Steel

C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1090 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1090 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
72
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 370
470 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
790 to 950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
520 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
82 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
730 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
28 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
25 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
98 to 98.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0