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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. C90400 Bronze

Both C75400 nickel silver and C90400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7