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C77400 Nickel Silver vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C77400 nickel silver and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 73
42 to 81
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 360
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 770
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 43 to 47
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 41.3 to 48
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2