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C78200 Nickel Silver vs. C90400 Bronze

Both C78200 nickel silver and C90400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C78200 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 40
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 570
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 120
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1440
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 67
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 20.2 to 28.5
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7