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C82200 Copper vs. 2011A Aluminum

C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is 2011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
6.8 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
20 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
140 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
28 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
33 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
4.5 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15