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C82500 Copper vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82500 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 1100
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 20
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 21
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 35
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 27
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 38
38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0.15 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.3 to 97.8
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
11.6 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5