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C82600 Copper vs. C90400 Bronze

Both C82600 copper and C90400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82600 copper and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 20
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1140
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 1070
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 97
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430 to 4690
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 36
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 28
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 39
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Beryllium (Be), % 2.3 to 2.6
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 97.2
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7