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C83300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35
540 to 610
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 35
17 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
93.8 to 95.2
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0