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C83400 Brass vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C83400 brass and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83400 brass and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.0 to 12
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2