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C84200 Brass vs. EN 1.4865 Stainless Steel

C84200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4865 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4865 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 15
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 72
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
34.4 to 44.7
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
36 to 39
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0