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C84500 Brass vs. EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel

C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4982 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 97
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 45
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0090
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 77 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
61.8 to 69.7
Lead (Pb), % 6.0 to 7.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 10 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0