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C85900 Brass vs. Commercially Pure Silver

C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C85900 brass and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 30
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 830
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 89
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.0
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 62
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 41
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1