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C86500 Bronze vs. C90400 Bronze

Both C86500 bronze and C90400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7