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C87200 Bronze vs. C99400 Brass

Both C87200 bronze and C99400 brass are copper alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
460 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
230 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
230 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3