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C87900 Brass vs. C61400 Bronze

Both C87900 brass and C61400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
220 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
160 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
6.0 to 8.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5